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William H. Sullivan : ウィキペディア英語版 | William H. Sullivan
William Healy Sullivan (October 12, 1922 – October 11, 2013) was an American Foreign Service career officer who served as Ambassador to Laos from 1964–1969, the Philippines from 1973–1977, and Iran from 1977–1979.〔 ==Early life and career== Sullivan was born in Cranston, Rhode Island, and graduated from Brown University as salutatorian and Class Orator of the class of 1943. His senior address was on America’s duty to “aid in repairing not only the damage suffered by our Allies, but also that sustained by our enemies.”〔Obbligato: Notes on a Foreign Service Career, William H. Sullivan. W.W. Norton & Co. Inc. New York, 1984, p. 21〕 After graduation, he entered the Navy and served as a gunnery officer on a destroyer, the ''USS Hambleton''. The ''Hambleton'' escorted North Atlantic convoys, and served off North Africa and Italy before participating in the D-Day invasion of Normandy and the invasion of Okinawa. He had the senior watch on the Hambleton when it entered Yokohama harbor for the Japanese surrender.〔Obbligato, pp. 73 -76.〕 After obtaining a joint graduate degree from Harvard University and the Fletcher School at Tufts University under the GI Bill, Sullivan joined the Foreign Service and was posted to Bangkok, Thailand. During that tour, he was in brief communication with the Viet Cong, who were in exile in northern Thailand. His subsequent assignments were to Calcutta, India, Tokyo, Japan, Naples and Rome, Italy, and The Hague, Netherlands. "His habit of speaking his mind with force and candor grated on more than one superior, and for years he languished in the lower grades. Then, in the Kennedy administration, he was assigned to the office of W. Averell Harriman, the Assistant Secretary for the Far East. Harriman, no admirer of blandness, immediately recognized his abilities."〔Stewart Alsop (1968), ''The Center: People and Power in Political Washington'', 1968 reprint, New York: Popular Library, Ch. 5, "The Sad State of State", p. 101.〕 Sullivan served as Harriman’s deputy at Geneva negotiations about the future of Laos in 1961 and during the Cuban Missile Crisis.〔Obliggato,pp.162-172.〕 When the Vietnam War heated up, he served briefly as deputy chief of mission to the U.S. Embassy in Saigon.〔Obbligato, pp. 197- 208〕
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